California ikuyenera kutumiza makina osungira mabatire a 40GW pofika 2045

Bungwe la California la San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) la California latulutsa kafukufuku wamsewu wa decarbonization. Lipotilo likuti California ikuyenera kuchulukitsa kuwirikiza kanayi mphamvu zokhazikitsidwa zamalo osiyanasiyana opangira mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito kuchokera ku 85GW mu 2020 mpaka 356GW mu 2045.
Kampaniyo idatulutsa kafukufukuyu, "The Road to Net Zero: California's Roadmap to Decarbonization," ndi malingaliro omwe adapangidwa kuti athandizire kukwaniritsa cholinga chaboma chokhala osalowerera ndale pofika 2045.
Kuti izi zitheke, California idzafunika kuyika makina osungira mabatire okhala ndi mphamvu yokhazikika ya 40GW, komanso 20GW ya malo opangira ma hydrogen obiriwira kuti atumize m'badwo, kampaniyo idawonjezera. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zaposachedwa zapamwezi zomwe zidatulutsidwa ndi California Independent System Operator (CAISO) m'mwezi wa Marichi, pafupifupi 2,728MW yamagetsi osungira mphamvu adalumikizidwa ndi gridi m'boma mu Marichi, koma panalibe malo opangira ma hydrogen obiriwira.
Kuphatikiza pa kuyika magetsi m'magawo monga zoyendera ndi nyumba, kudalirika kwamagetsi ndi gawo lofunikira pakusintha kobiriwira ku California, lipotilo lidatero. Kafukufuku wa San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) anali woyamba kuphatikiza miyezo yodalirika pamakampani othandizira.
Boston Consulting Group, Black & Veatch, ndi pulofesa wa UC San Diego David G. Victor anapereka chithandizo chaumisiri pa kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG & E).

Kuti akwaniritse zolingazi, California ikuyenera kufulumizitsa kutulutsa mpweya ndi gawo la 4.5 pazaka khumi zapitazi ndikuchulukitsa kuwirikiza kanayi mphamvu zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kuti zitumize malo opangira magetsi osiyanasiyana, kuchokera pa 85GW mu 2020 mpaka 356GW mu 2045, theka lawo ndi malo opangira magetsi a Solar.
Chiwerengero chimenecho chimasiyana pang'ono ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa posachedwa ndi California Independent System Operator (CAISO). The California Independent System Operator (CAISO) adanena mu lipoti lake kuti 37 GW ya kusungirako batri ndi 4 GW yosungirako nthawi yayitali iyenera kutumizidwa ndi 2045 kuti ikwaniritse cholinga chake. Zina zomwe zidatulutsidwa m'mbuyomu zidawonetsa kuti mphamvu zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa nthawi yayitali zosungira mphamvu zomwe ziyenera kutumizidwa zidzafika 55GW.
Komabe, 2.5GW yokha yamakina osungira mphamvu omwe ali mdera la San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E), ndipo cholinga chapakati pa 2030 ndi 1.5GW yokha. Kumapeto kwa 2020, chiwerengerochi chinali 331MW chokha, chomwe chimaphatikizapo zothandizira ndi anthu ena.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E), kampaniyo (ndi California Independent System Operator (CAISO) aliyense ali ndi 10 peresenti ya mphamvu zongowonjezera zomwe zayikidwa zomwe ziyenera kutumizidwa ndi 2045) % pamwambapa.
San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) akuyerekeza kuti kufunikira kwa California kwa hydrogen wobiriwira kudzafika matani 6.5 miliyoni pofika 2045, 80 peresenti ya omwe adzagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza kudalirika kwa magetsi.
Lipotilo linanenanso kuti ndalama zambiri zopangira magetsi m'derali zikufunika kuti zithandizire mphamvu zapamwamba. Pachitsanzo chake, California idzaitanitsa 34GW ya mphamvu zowonjezereka kuchokera ku mayiko ena, ndipo gridi yolumikizidwa kumadzulo kwa United States ndiyofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika kwa nthawi yayitali kwa mphamvu yamagetsi ya California.